Athletic Training Practice Exam

Which analysis excludes urine detoxification from liver function?

1. Carbohydrate metabolism

2. Detoxification of blood

3. Protein synthesis

4. Bile production

The correct answer is: Carbohydrate metabolism

Carbohydrate metabolism is the process through which the liver converts carbohydrates into glucose, which is then used as energy by the body. This function primarily involves the synthesis, storage, and release of glucose, as well as the conversion of excess glucose into glycogen. In this context, the correct answer emphasizes that carbohydrate metabolism does not pertain to the liver's role in detoxifying substances in urine. The liver plays a crucial role in processes like detoxification of blood, protein synthesis, and bile production, all of which are significant aspects of liver function related to eliminating toxins and waste products from the body. However, carbohydrate metabolism solely focuses on energy production, thereby excluding the detoxification function associated with urine. This distinction is important in understanding the multifaceted roles of the liver and the processes involved in keeping the body’s internal environment stable and healthy.